Nikon Prostaff 5 10×42 ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Cleaning + Accessory Kit Review

Nikon Prostaff 5 10x42 ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Cleaning + Accessory Kit

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  • KIT INCLUDES 4 PRODUCTS — All BRAND NEW Items with all Manufacturer-supplied Accessories + Full USA Warranties:
  • [1] Nikon Prostaff 5 10×42 ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case +
  • [2] Nikon Cleaning Lens Pen +
  • [3] FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cloth +
  • [4] PD Spudz Microfiber Cloth

Size:10×42

Kit includes:
♦ 1) Nikon Prostaff 5 10×42 ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case
♦ 2) Nikon LensPen Cleaning System
♦ 3) Lenspen FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cleaning Cloth
♦ 4) Precision Design Spudz Microfiber Cleaning Cloth (with Clip & Case)

The Nikon Prostaff 5 10×42 Binoculars feature fully multicoated, bright, high-resolution optics that are built into an ultra-rugged, waterproof, and fogproof body that makes these binoculars ideal for any kind of hunt, camping/wilderness trip, or outdoor activity. They have a very rugged and all-purpose build quality that makes them very durable and able to withstand any outdoor punishment. Long eye relief (15+mm), turn-and-slide rubber eyecups and a smooth diopter adjustment are just a few of the user-friendly features on this spectacular binocular. The rubber-armored body features sleek contours, a sure, non-slip grip in wet or dry conditions, and lead and arsenic-free Eco-glass. It also features aluminum high-reflective multilayer prism coating, delivers close focus distances of just over 16.4 feet and a field of view of 283 feet.

The Nikon Lenspen Cleaning System’s unique design makes cleaning your lens fast, simple and effective. On one end, a retractable soft brush sweeps dust and loose particles away from the glass. On the other end, a special dry cleaning compound is used to gently remove fingerprints and spots.

The Lenspen FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cleaning Cloth provides amazing anti-fog protection whenever you need it. This cloth can be used on camera lenses, binoculars, scopes, etc., and can be used over 200 times.

This 6×6-inch Microfiber Lens Cloth includes an attached water-resistant neoprene pouch that keeps the cloth dry and protected from dust, dirt and other contaminants.

Nikon Prostaff 7S 10×42 ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Smartphone Adapter + Cleaning Kit Review

Nikon Prostaff 7S 10x42 ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Smartphone Adapter + Cleaning Kit

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  • Make sure this fits by entering your model number.
  • KIT INCLUDES 4 PRODUCTS — All BRAND NEW Items with all Manufacturer-supplied Accessories + Full USA Warranties:
  • [1] Nikon Prostaff 7S 10×42 ATB Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case +
  • [2] Universal Smartphone Adapter +
  • [3] PD 5pc Complete Cleaning Kit +
  • [4] Lenspen Microfiber Clean Cloth

Size:10×42

Kit includes:
♦ 1) Nikon Prostaff 7S 10×42 ATB Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case
♦ 2) Precision Design Universal Smartphone Adapter for Binoculars & Spotting Scopes
♦ 3) Precision Design 5-Piece Camera & Lens Cleaning Kit
♦ 4) Lenspen Microfiber Clean Cloth Carrying Pouch

The Nikon Prostaff 7s 10×42 is a sleek looking compact binocular that is built for a variety of outdoor activities and is a great accessory for nearly any outing. Thanks to fully multicoated Eco-glass lenses and Phase-Correction Coated Roof Prisms, the PROSTAFF 7S delivers sharper images that full of brightness and optical clarity providing an eye catching view of the action around you.

Get amazing telephoto pictures by mounting your smartphone to virtually any long-range optic with this Precision Design Universal Smartphone Adapter for Binoculars & Scopes. With two easily-adjustable clamps, this adapter can be fitted to optics and smartphones of nearly all sizes. Use it with binoculars, spotting scopes, telescopes, digiscopes, and even microscopes.

This 5-piece cleaning kit contains everything you’ll ever need to properly clean your lenses, including Lens Cleaning Tissues, Lens Cloth, Lens Cleaning Liquid, Blower Brush and Cotton Swabs.

This Lenspen MicroKlear Microfiber Clean Cloth Carrying Pouch cleans your LCD screen of dust, dirt and grit. In addition, the cloth has pouches to store three Lenspens.

Nikon Monarch 5 8×42 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Harness + Smartphone Adapter + Cleaning Kit Review

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Harness + Smartphone Adapter + Cleaning Kit

    This fits your .
  • Make sure this fits by entering your model number.
  • KIT INCLUDES 4 PRODUCTS — All BRAND NEW Items with all Manufacturer-supplied Accessories + Full USA Warranties:
  • [1] Nikon Monarch 5 8×42 ED ATB Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case +
  • [2] Op/Tech USA Bino/Cam Harness +
  • [3] Universal Smartphone Adapter +
  • [4] PD 5pc Complete Cleaning Kit

Kit includes:
♦ 1) Nikon Monarch 5 8×42 ED ATB Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case
♦ 2) Op/Tech USA Elastic Bino/Cam Quick Release Harness for Binoculars & Cameras
♦ 3) Precision Design Universal Smartphone Adapter for Binoculars & Spotting Scopes
♦ 4) Precision Design 5-Piece Camera & Lens Cleaning Kit

Designed for a lifetime of tough hunts and observing nature, the Nikon Monarch 5 8×42 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars maximizes every hour spent in the field with bright, high-resolution views. The Monarch 5 features multicoated eco-glass lenses and a sleek, lightweight body. The rugged, waterproof design includes a protective rubber-armored coating for use in all types of weather. Protect the lenses with the flip-down lens covers. Padded case included.

The Op/Tech Elastic Bino/Cam Harness self-adjusts to comfortably balance gear while in use or in the idle position against the body. The unique loop attachment system enables the harness to quickly snap in place using Uni-Loop quick disconnects (included with harness). This elastic version allows your camera or binoculars to be held tighter against the body in the idle position and stretches so the camera or binoculars can be comfortably brought up to the eyes for use.

Get amazing telephoto pictures by mounting your smartphone to virtually any long-range optic with this Precision Design Universal Smartphone Adapter for Binoculars & Scopes. With two easily-adjustable clamps, this adapter can be fitted to optics and smartphones of nearly all sizes. Use it with binoculars, spotting scopes, telescopes, digiscopes, and even microscopes.

This 5-piece cleaning kit contains everything you’ll ever need to properly clean your lenses, including Lens Cleaning Tissues, Lens Cloth, Lens Cleaning Liquid, Blower Brush and Cotton Swabs.

Nikon Monarch 7 8×30 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Easy Carry Harness + Cleaning Cloth Kit Review

Nikon Monarch 7 8x30 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Easy Carry Harness + Cleaning Cloth Kit

    This fits your .
  • Make sure this fits by entering your model number.
  • KIT INCLUDES 4 PRODUCTS — All BRAND NEW Items with all Manufacturer-supplied Accessories + Full USA Warranties:
  • [1] Nikon Monarch 7 8×30 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case +
  • [2] Op/Tech USA Bino/Cam Harness +
  • [3] FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cloth +
  • [4] PD Spudz Microfiber Cloth

Size:8×30

Kit includes:
♦ 1) Nikon Monarch 7 8×30 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case
♦ 2) Op/Tech USA Elastic Bino/Cam Quick Release Harness for Binoculars & Cameras
♦ 3) Lenspen FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cleaning Cloth
♦ 4) Precision Design Spudz Microfiber Cleaning Cloth (with Clip & Case)

The Nikon Monarch 7 8×30 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars are built to satisfy the needs of today’s serious outdoorsmen and women. It features multicoated eco-glass lenses and a sleek, lightweight body. This rugged, waterproof design includes a protective rubber-armored coating for use in all types of weather. Protect the lenses with the flip-down lens covers. Take your binoculars everywhere safely in the padded case.

The Op/Tech Elastic Bino/Cam Harness self-adjusts to comfortably balance gear while in use or in the idle position against the body. The unique loop attachment system enables the harness to quickly snap in place using Uni-Loop quick disconnects (included with harness). This elastic version allows your camera or binoculars to be held tighter against the body in the idle position and stretches so the camera or binoculars can be comfortably brought up to the eyes for use.

The Lenspen FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cleaning Cloth provides amazing anti-fog protection whenever you need it. This cloth can be used on camera lenses, binoculars, scopes, etc., and can be used over 200 times.

This 6×6-inch Microfiber Lens Cloth includes an attached water-resistant neoprene pouch that keeps the cloth dry and protected from dust, dirt and other contaminants.

Nikon Monarch 5 20×56 ED Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Tripod + Smartphone Adapter + Mounts + Monopod + Cleaning Kit Review

Nikon Monarch 5 20x56 ED Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Tripod + Smartphone Adapter + Mounts + Monopod + Cleaning Kit

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  • Make sure this fits by entering your model number.
  • KIT INCLUDES 9 PRODUCTS — All BRAND NEW Items with all Manufacturer-supplied Accessories + Full USA Warranties:
  • [1] Nikon Monarch 5 20×56 ED Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case + [2] Precision Design 58″ Tripod +
  • [3] Makaw Video Perch Camera Mount + [4] Universal Smartphone Adapter +
  • [5] Binocular Tripod Adapter + [6] Rokinon 67″ Monopod & Case +
  • [7] Nikon Anti-Fog Cleaning Cloth + [8] Nikon Lenspen Mini + [9] Nikon Lens Cleaner Fluid Spray

Size:20×56

Kit includes:
♦ 1) Nikon Monarch 5 20×56 ED Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case
♦ 2) Precision Design PD-58PVTR 58″ Photo/Video Tripod with Case
♦ 3) Makaw Video Perch Camera Mount Clamp with Ballhead and Quick Release
♦ 4) Precision Design Universal Smartphone Adapter for Binoculars & Spotting Scopes
♦ 5) Binocular Tripod Adapter
♦ 6) Rokinon M67 67″ Pro Monopod with Case
♦ 7) Nikon FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cleaning Cloth
♦ 8) Nikon LensPen Mini Pro II Compact Lens Pen Cleaning System
♦ 9) Nikon Lens Cleaner Fluid Spray Bottle (1oz/30ml)

Even with an uncontested heritage of all-conditions optical performance, the 56mm objective Nikon MONARCH 5 20×56 ED further elevates its game with massive 56mm objectives and advanced low light brilliance. Nikon’s ED glass lenses put it in a class of its own for battling darkness with sharp, high-contrast views. Long eye relief and tripod adaptable further its versatility.

Avoid camera shake and achieve maximum image quality by setting your camera on this sturdy, lightweight 58-inch tripod.

The Makaw VideoPerch Camera Mount Clamp provides a quality solution to smoothly and efficiently hold almost any imaging device firmly onto any surface up to 1 1/2 inches thick. It makes the photography or video process much easier than ever before. It can be used for digital cameras, camcorders & spotting scopes.

Get amazing telephoto pictures by mounting your smartphone to virtually any long-range optic with this Precision Design Universal Smartphone Adapter for Binoculars & Scopes. With two easily-adjustable clamps, this adapter can be fitted to optics and smartphones of nearly all sizes. Use it with binoculars, spotting scopes, telescopes, digiscopes, and even microscopes.

Mount your binoculars to virtually any tripod with this handy Binocular Tripod Adapter.

Nikon 6×15 Special Anniversary Edition Silver Weather Resistant Porro Prism Binocular with 8.0 deg. Angle of View Review

Nikon 6x15 Special Anniversary Edition Silver Weather Resistant Porro Prism Binocular with 8.0 deg. Angle of View

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  • Superb multicoated lenses
  • BaK-4 high index prism housed in nostalgic body
  • Reintroduction of Nikons 1st binocular circa 1917

Celebrating Its 80th Year In The Optics Industry, Nikons Sports And Recreational Optics Division Is Introducing A Modernized Version Of The Very First Consumer Nikon Binocular. Nikons New Special Edition Porro Prism Compact Binocular Looks Identical To The Uniquely Shaped Original 6×15 Binocular Introduced In 1922. The New 6×15 Nikon Binocular Has Been Updated By The Use Of Nikons Modern Lenses, Anti-reflective Lens Coatings And Today’s High Grade Structural Materials And Construction Methods.

Nikon 8 x 21mm CF Sprint II Binoculars (Green) 7331 Review

Nikon 8 x 21mm CF Sprint II Binoculars (Green) 7331

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  • Compact and lightweight
  • Multilayer-coated lenses for a bright image
  • Close focusing distance of 3m
  • Stylish design and body color
  • Rubber coating for comfortable grip

Size:8×21

Product description

Ultimate Portability
: The SPRINT II 8X21 combines ultimate portibility with exceptional styling and crystal clear optics. These lightweight binoculars with quick central focusing are the ideal travel companion.

Features:
Compact and lightweight
Multilayer-coated lenses for a bright image
Quick Central Focusing
Close focusing distance of 3m
Diopter control for strain-free viewing
Stylish design and body colour
Rubber coating for comfortable grip
BaK4 high index prisms

Additional Specifications::
Length 4.0 in
Width 4.7 in
Weight 8.5 oz
Enclosure Color: Khaki
Body Material: Polycarbonate

Optical System
Magnification: 8
Objective Lens Diameter: 21.0 mm
Prism System: Porro
Exit Pupil: 2.6 mm
Eye Relief: 11.3 mm
Focus System: Center focus
Lens Coating: Multicoated
Min Focus Range 10.0 ft
Focus Adjustment: Manual
Max View Angle: 6.3 degrees
Relative Brightness: 6.8
Features: Rubber coating

Manufacturer Warranty
Service & Support 25 years warranty
Service & Support Details Limited warranty – Parts and labor – 25 years

What’s in the Box:
SPRINT II 8X21 Binoculars
Binoculars Strap
Pouch
Warranty Card

Amazon.com

With a compact design and an attractive brushed-titanium finish, the Nikon Medallion are a great companion for all your adventures, from hunting expeditions and bird watching to sporting events and concerts. The BaK4 high-index prisms and precision ground-and-polished multicoated lenses deliver superior color rendition and maximize light transmission. Its ergonomic, polycarbonate body fits the contour of the hand and allows long viewing sessions without user fatigue. The Medallion binocular weighs 8.5 ounces and measures 3.7 by 7.6 by 1.75 inches.

More features:

  • Central focusing permits fast, easy, and precise focusing at all distances
  • Diopter control allows easy compensation for common left eye-right eye vision imbalance
  • Internal blackening minimizes reflective light loss
  • Rubber eyecups can be folded back for use with eyeglasses

See all Product description

Nikon Monarch 5 12×42 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Harness + Tripod Adapter & Monopod + Kit Review

Nikon Monarch 5 12x42 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Harness + Tripod Adapter & Monopod + Kit

    This fits your .
  • Make sure this fits by entering your model number.
  • KIT INCLUDES 6 PRODUCTS — All BRAND NEW Items with all Manufacturer-supplied Accessories + Full USA Warranties:
  • [1] Nikon Monarch 5 12×42 ED ATB Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case +
  • [2] Op/Tech USA Bino/Cam Harness +
  • [3] Rokinon 67″ Monopod & Case + [4] Binocular Tripod Adapter +
  • [5] FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cloth + [6] PD Spudz Microfiber Cloth

Style:12×42  |  Product Packaging:Retail

Kit includes:
♦ 1) Nikon Monarch 5 12×42 ED ATB Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case
♦ 2) Op/Tech USA Elastic Bino/Cam Quick Release Harness for Binoculars & Cameras
♦ 3) Rokinon M67 67″ Pro Monopod with Case
♦ 4) Binocular Tripod Adapter
♦ 5) Lenspen FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cleaning Cloth
♦ 6) Precision Design Spudz Microfiber Cleaning Cloth (with Clip & Case)

Designed for a lifetime of tough hunts and observing nature, the Nikon Monarch 5 12×42 ED ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars maximizes every hour spent in the field with bright, high-resolution views. The Monarch 5 features multicoated eco-glass lenses and a sleek, lightweight body. The rugged, waterproof design includes a protective rubber-armored coating for use in all types of weather. Protect the lenses with the flip-down lens covers. Padded case included.

The Op/Tech Elastic Bino/Cam Harness self-adjusts to comfortably balance gear while in use or in the idle position against the body. The unique loop attachment system enables the harness to quickly snap in place using Uni-Loop quick disconnects (included with harness). This elastic version allows your camera or binoculars to be held tighter against the body in the idle position and stretches so the camera or binoculars can be comfortably brought up to the eyes for use.

This 67-inch monopod is made of strong, lightweight black aluminum, and features a 4-section leg with horizontal flip-locks. Also features a non-slip rubber foot, padded grip, and a carrying case.

Mount your binoculars to virtually any tripod with this handy Binocular Tripod Adapter. 1/4-inch threading at the top attaches to any tripod-adaptable binoculars. Base fits directly onto any standard tripod.

The Lenspen FogKlear Dry Anti-Fog Cleaning Cloth provides amazing anti-fog protection whenever you need it.

Nikon Prostaff 7S 8×42 ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Smartphone Adapter + Cleaning Kit Review

Nikon Prostaff 7S 8x42 ATB Waterproof/Fogproof Binoculars with Case + Smartphone Adapter + Cleaning Kit

    This fits your .
  • Make sure this fits by entering your model number.
  • KIT INCLUDES 4 PRODUCTS — All BRAND NEW Items with all Manufacturer-supplied Accessories + Full USA Warranties:
  • [1] Nikon Prostaff 7S 8×42 ATB Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case +
  • [2] Universal Smartphone Adapter +
  • [3] PD 5pc Complete Cleaning Kit +
  • [4] Lenspen Microfiber Clean Cloth

Size:8×42

Kit includes:
♦ 1) Nikon Prostaff 7S 8×42 ATB Waterproof / Fogproof Binoculars with Case
♦ 2) Precision Design Universal Smartphone Adapter for Binoculars & Spotting Scopes
♦ 3) Precision Design 5-Piece Camera & Lens Cleaning Kit
♦ 4) Lenspen Microfiber Clean Cloth Carrying Pouch

The Nikon Prostaff 7s 8×42 is a sleek looking compact binocular that is built for a variety of outdoor activities and is a great accessory for nearly any outing. Thanks to fully multicoated Eco-glass lenses and Phase-Correction Coated Roof Prisms, the PROSTAFF 7S delivers sharper images that full of brightness and optical clarity providing an eye catching view of the action around you.

Get amazing telephoto pictures by mounting your smartphone to virtually any long-range optic with this Precision Design Universal Smartphone Adapter for Binoculars & Scopes. With two easily-adjustable clamps, this adapter can be fitted to optics and smartphones of nearly all sizes. Use it with binoculars, spotting scopes, telescopes, digiscopes, and even microscopes.

This 5-piece cleaning kit contains everything you’ll ever need to properly clean your lenses, including Lens Cleaning Tissues, Lens Cloth, Lens Cleaning Liquid, Blower Brush and Cotton Swabs.

This Lenspen MicroKlear Microfiber Clean Cloth Carrying Pouch cleans your LCD screen of dust, dirt and grit. In addition, the cloth has pouches to store three Lenspens.

Nikon 8239 10×42 Trailblazer ATB Binoculars Review

Nikon 8239 10x42 Trailblazer ATB Binoculars

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  • 10 x 42mm
  • Waterproof & fogproof
  • Nitrogen filled & O-ring sealed
  • Rubber armored body
  • Turn-&-slide eyecups

Product Description

NIKON 8239 Trailblazer 10 x 42mm All-Terrain Binoculars

From the Manufacturer

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Nikon Trailblazer All Terrain Binoculars (ATB) are full-size roof prism binoculars that are right at home or on any hunt. The Trailblazer features a slim, easy-to-carry design with a full-size view for the budget-conscious consumer.

Nikon Trailblazer ATB Binoculars offer generous eye relief and turn-and-slide rubber eyecups allowing the binoculars to be used as comfortably and effectively by eyeglass wearers as those with uncorrected vision. In addition, the Trailblazer binocular offers a sizeable field-of-view at 1000 yards.

Nikon Trailblazer ATB Binoculars incorporates Nikon’s exclusive Eco-Glass (made without the use of arsenic or lead) for lens and prism elements, as well as multicoated lenses for maximum light transmission and image quality. Ergonomic styling, mated with a rubber-armored exterior, the Nikon binocular provides added shock resistance and a firm grip, wet or dry.

Nikon Trailblazer ATB Binoculars are fully waterproof and fogproof and they are covered by the legendary Nikon ruggedness guarantee -25 Year Limited Warranty and No-Fault Repair/Replacement Policy.

Technical Specs

  • Focusing System – Center Focus
  • Magnification – 10x
  • Objective Diameter – 42mm
  • Angular FOV – Real – 5.6°
  • Angular FOV – Apparent – 52.1°
  • FOV @ 1000 yds – 293 ft
  • Close Focus Distance – 16.4 ft
  • Exit Pupil – 4.2mm
  • Relative Brightness – 17.6
  • Eye Relief – 15.4mm
  • Size (L&W) – 5.9 x 5.2
  • Weight – 22.4
  • Waterproof/Fogproof – Yes
Rugged Rubber Armor for Added Durability


Warranty Information

Nikon is dedicated to quality, performance and total customer satisfaction. If your Nikon binocular, Spotting Scope or Fieldscope requires service or repair not covered by our 25 Year Limited Warranty, Nikon will repair or replace it (even it was your fault) for just $10, plus return shipping and handling.
Excludes – StabilEyes, Laser Rangefinders and Spotting Scope/Fieldscope eyepieces.

FAQ’s

Real field of view
Real field of view is the angle of the visible field, seen without moving the binoculars, measured from the central point of the objective lens. The larger the value is, the wider the viewfield available. For example, binoculars with a wider field of view are advantageous for locating fast-moving wild birds within the viewfield. This also applies for finding small nebulas or a cluster of stars in astronomical observations.

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Apparent field of view

Apparent field of view is the angle of the magnified field when you look through binoculars.
The larger the apparent field of view is, the wider the field of view you can see even at high magnifications.

With the conventional method used previously, the apparent field of view was calculated by multiplying the real field of view by the binocular magnification. (With this formula, apparent field of view wider than 65˚ is called wide field of view.)

After revision, Nikon’s figures are now based on the ISO 14132-1:2002 standard, and obtained by the following formula:

tan ω’ = τ x tan ω
Apparent field of view: 2ω’
Real field of view: 2ω
Magnification: τ
(With this formula, apparent field of view wider than 60° is called wide field of view.)

http://binoculars.readyto.top/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/ApparentField_of_View._V202987062_.jpg

For example, the apparent field of view of 8x binoculars with an 7.0°real field of view is as follows:
2ω’ = 2 x tan-1 (r x tan ω)

= 2 x tan-1 (8 x tan 3.5)
= 52.1
°

Relative Brightness
Relative brightness value is obtained by squaring the diameter of the exit pupil. The greater the relative brightness is, the brighter the image will be. With 8×42 binoculars, the brightness is (42÷8)2= 28.1. This means that if the magnification is the same, the larger the effective diameter of the objective lens, the brighter the image will be.

Do binoculars with the same exit pupil offer the same brightness?

No. Brightness may vary even if the exit pupil is the same. This is because the amount of light reaching the viewer’s eyes varies according to the number of lens elements and quality of lens/prism coatings. Superior optical design and highquality coating greatly contribute to the brightness of binoculars. Brightness values specified in product brochures, etc. are theoretical ones calculated in the design process. Please note these factors when comparing actual brightness values.

Prism Coatings
Multilayer coating is also applied to prisms to raise transmittance. A roof prism system has one surface that does not feature total internal reflection, so vapor deposition with metals, etc. must be used to raise the reflectivity of this surface. Also, phase-correction coating on roof surface ensures high-contrast images.
*Binoculars’ brightness and contrast are affected by not only prism coatings, but also the number of objective lens and eyepiece lens, and types of coatings.

http://binoculars.readyto.top/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Coatings._V202987056_.jpgMetal-vaporized, high-reflectivity prism coating
Using vacuum-vaporization technology, metallic material such as aluminum or silver is applied to the reverse side of a prism surface that is not totally reflective. This raises the reflectivity of the prism mirror surface.

Dielectric high-reflective multilayer prism coating
This coating features reflectance that exceeds 99%. By utilizing light interference, this coating assures high reflectivity across the full visible range, and ensures high color reproducibility.

http://binoculars.readyto.top/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/ReflectiveCharacteristics._V202987021_.jpgReflectance characteristics of prism coatings on mirror surface
The horizontal axis indicates the wavelength of light. The vertical axis indicates the reflectance of light.
Binoculars’ brightness is determined not only by the reflective mirror, but also by the total optical system such as the number of lenses and quality of coatings.

Phase-correction coatinghttp://binoculars.readyto.top/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/PhaseCorrection._V202987059_.jpg
A roof (Dach) surface can cause phase shift of light that affects image resolution. This phenomenon is caused by phase differences arising from total light reflection on a roof (Dach) surface and it can occur with even a perfectly processed prism. Phase-correction coating is applied to the surface to minimize loss of resolution, ensuring high-contrast images.

Twilight Factor
The factor that has the greatest impact on resolution or image detail, will be dependent upon the amount of light available during the time of observation. During daylight hours, when your eye pupil size will be only about 2 to 3mm, magnification will be the principal factor in image resolution. At night, with the eye pupil dilated to 6 to 8mm, aperture size is the controlling factor. In twilight conditions both of these factors control resolution effectiveness and the twilight factor is the term that compares binocular performance under these conditions.

The twilight factor is calculated by taking the square root of the product of the magnification and the aperture. The higher the twilight factor, the better the resolution of the binocular when observing under dim light conditions. For example, a 10 X 40 (twilight factor 20) would effectively resolve better under these conditions than a 7 X 35 (twilight factor 15.4) even though the 10 X 40 has a smaller exit pupil. Remember, however, that the twilight factor does not take into account the transmittance or quality of the optical system.